The skin feels tight and lacks radiance. Dry skin usually lacks fat and moisture. It is often thin and fine-pored, appearing somewhat parchment-like. It can be brittle and slightly cracked, and it may itch occasionally. Due to the lack of sebum, it cannot maintain its natural protective barrier and therefore reacts sensitively to temperature changes and other environmental influences.
For facial cleansing, use only gentle cleansers that also provide the skin with moisture and fat. Hot water further stresses the acid mantle and should be avoided. After cleansing, apply a serum, a moisturizing cream, and/or a rich oil. In general, skincare products for dry skin should contain few ingredients and no synthetic colorants, fragrances, or alcohol. Dry skin can also be a sign of insufficient fluid intake or vitamin deficiency. Drinking plenty of water and eating a balanced, vitamin-rich diet is always beneficial. By the way, estimates suggest that about two-thirds of external skin conditions in older people could be prevented with good and consistent care.